Essay on Nonviolent Resistance Helped by Communication...

Non-violent activism has played a critical role in several transitions from authoritarianism like, the withering away of the Soviet Union and the Apartheid in South Africa. For many activists, non-violent action has become an effective way to achieve social or political goals. Peter Ackerman and Christopher Kruegler, the authors of â€Å"Strategic Nonviolent Conlfict: The Dynamics of People Power in the Twentieth Century,† mention how the appearance of non-violent action as a weapon of choice in resolving conflict is continuously increasing. However, social activists must pay close attention to the relationship between new, mainstream and social media outlets and social movements due to the fact that the success and outcomes of several social†¦show more content†¦Gaining positive media coverage is crucial, as social movements rely on the media for mobilisation of political support, legitimisation in mainstream discourse and to broaden the scope of conflicts. Positive media coverage is important because one can argue that today many people are replacing opinions as facts due to the media’s ability to dupe the masses. In the article â€Å"The News Media’s Influence on Peace Operations† written by, Warren Strobel, he describes this phenomena as the â€Å"CNN effect.† He also discusses the â€Å"CNN curve† which is the ability to influence public opinion by broadcasting images of starvation, or other tragedies on news networks. The ability for networks to reach a vast audience with strong and influential messages has been facilitated through an increase in technology, the internet and other communication devices. Messages are instantaneously displayed on TV screens, online newspapers and pod casts, allowing for people all over the world to have instant access to critical events. An example of mainstream media’s effect on grassroots activism, is the White March that took place in Belgium on October 20, 1997. The White March was a massive demonstration that included about 300,000 citizens. The demonstration surrounded the controversy of the arrest of murder Marx Dutroux. Stefaan Walgrave and Jan Manssesn studied the media coverage of this demonstration and concluded that, the media itself contributed to a majorityShow MoreRelatedSocial Movement Synopsis Of Mahatma Gandhi3401 Words   |  14 PagesSynopsis A. Mahatma Gandhi Mahatma Gandhi was the most important leader of the Indian independence movement when India was ruled by Britain. Gandhi led India to independence using nonviolent civil disobedience tactics, and movement laid a foundation for civil rights and freedoms across the world. 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